The arrival of autumn presents the return of several seasonal fire safety concerns that are worth reviewing. Among the most common involve Halloween hazards, home heating systems and smoke alarms.

Halloween of course involves decorating and costumes. However, materials used for these effects are typically combustible. The hazard of these items becomes apparent with the use of candles, which can cause burns are start fires. Usually candles burn harmlessly, especially when they are located within stable holders and are clear of nearby combustibles. However, these conditions could quickly change during Halloween festivities or with windy outdoor conditions. Never leave lit candles unattended. Keep the flame away from combustible objects and out of the reach of children. Do not use candles where they can be knocked over. Also keep wicks trimmed to ¼ inch, and extinguish when down to within two inches of the holder. Of course, battery powered or non-flame/heating producing lighting effects are always preferred.

Colder autumn temperatures demand the use of home heating systems. All heating systems, including chimney's, should be serviced by a qualified serviced service provider. This is necessary to help prevent the potential for a fire of occurring or for malfunctioning or poorly vented equipment from presenting a deadly carbon monoxide (CO) hazard. Special care should be taken when considering alternative heating methods. Select heaters that are listed by a recognized testing laboratory. Always provide a minimum 3-ft. clearance between space heaters and any combustible materials or construction. Always burn appropriate wood in stoves and fireplaces. Never use kerosene heaters.

Changing of clocks is always a good reminder to change batteries in your smoke alarms. This is also a good time to review some of the basics related to smoke alarms. Smoke detectors should be located in every room of your home, or a minimum, each level. Review with your family what to do if the alarm sounds. This means develop and practice an escape plan. The components of a good plan include determining two ways out, crawling low on the floor and establishing a safe outdoor meeting place. Review the importance of properly calling 911. Combine practicing the plan with a monthly fire alarm test. These critical life-saving devices should be tested on a monthly frequency. Most of us are well aware of the need to replace batteries; however, many are unaware that smoke alarms themselves should be replaced every 10 years. You know how fast 10 years can pass by. If you need to purchase new detectors, consider a unit that has a long lasting 10-year lithium battery. Many new models are also equipped with momentary hush buttons to silence occasional nuance alarms such as those caused by "normal" kitchen odors or bathroom moisture.

For additional information on fire safety, visit the Shelton Fire Prevention Bureau Web Site at: www.ctconnect.com/sheltonfire