Candle Use and Fire Prevention

According to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), home candle fires have risen during the past decade. In 1997, the most recent year for which data are available, there were a reported 11,600 home candle fires in homes, which caused 156 civilian deaths, 1,202 civilian injuries, and more than $171 million in direct property damage. These 11,600 home candle fires were more than twice the 5,460 reported in 1990. Record levels were also reported in 1995 and 1996 with 8,440 and 9,930 home candle fires, respectively. While other causes for home fires have decreased, the percentage caused by candles has gone the other way. Between 1980 and 1990, candles were responsible for 1.1 percent of home structure fires. In 1997, however, they were responsible for 2.9 percent.

According to data collected by NFPA and the National Fire Incident Reporting System, nearly one-third of home candle fires between 1993 and 1997 began when lit candles were left unattended, abandoned, or inadequately controlled. Nearly one-fifth of home candle fires began because the candle flame was too close to objects that could burn.

The Shelton Fire Prevention Bureau, believes that the following tips may help prevent a fire from occurring:

 

Always have working smoke alarms installed on every level of your home, test them monthly and keep them clean and equipped with fresh batteries at all times. Know when and how to call for help. And remember to practice your home escape plan.

More Information: Shelton Fire Marshals Office at 924-1555, CPSC website above or US Fire Administration website: www.usfa.fema.gov